Anything that has a locking blade, regardless if it’s under 3”, is illegal to carry without good reason
If it has a friction blade, like a Swiss Army knife for instance, then it’s legal to carry as long as you have a good reason. I’d say that having it to carry out maintenance or repairs on your bike counts as a good reason.
Locking mechs make knifes far safer to use. My Alien tool for my bike and my Gerber multi tool are both illegal to carry due to the locking blades on both. The current legal blade length is probably 2-3cm too big and the illegality of locking mechs is just a nonsense. Take a look at https://heinnie.com and tick the uk legal carry box. I think you’ll be surprised at some of the stuff it’s perfectly legal to carry around in your pocket,
Actually, I’ve just read Bob’s link, and locking blades are also legal if you have a good reason. Not sure if I could think of a good reason if I was walking through the town centre with one and got challenged though.
I suppose circumstances change everything.
Your average builder or tradesmen could technically be ‘going equiped’ but it is very unlikely to be a problem unless it is midnight, he is wearing dark clothing with gloves and a balaclava. and doesn’t have a good reason.
Common sense does apply quite often!
A tiny 2 or 3cm keychain knife is a handy thing to have on your person, opening packaging, sharpening a pencil, etc. In line with a multitool, you never know until you need it. The fact I can’t have one with a locking sheepsfoot blade and risking a nasty cut (been there) without breaking the law is farcical when its perfectly ok for me to carry this without any excuse needed.